Are you looking to explore the history of Nicaragua through the ages? There are a number of historical monuments in Nicaragua including the time-honored buildings, palaces, and parks where you can learn about the glorious past of Nicaragua. The presence of these historical sites and museums will take you on a walk through Nicaragua‘s rich history. If you are willing to have in-depth historical information about Nicaragua we recommend that you take a wonderful guided tour to cover the major historical buildings in Nicaragua. Also, check the address of these places for each so that you can organize your way. Make sure that you go through the complete list of historical places in Nicaragua for a great trip!
List of Famous Monuments in Nicaragua
1. El Coyotepe Fortress
President Zelaya built a big fortress on top of one of the most strategic hills, close to Masaya in 1893. This important monument in Nicaragua was named Fortaleza El Coyotepe and allowed his troops to easily observe enemies – mainly North American armies who tried to take Masaya – and protect the land. The dungeon was constructed below the fortress during the dictatorial regime of the Somoza family. The dungeon served as a prison for political enemies and housed at times more than 800 people who lived there under terrible conditions. The prisons had barely any light (some of the prisons actually had no light whatsoever), and were packed with people. Torture rooms were also found. You can walk around in the dungeons, get a tour, and hear about the battles that were fought here.
Address: El Coyotepe Fortress, Masaya, Nicaragua
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2. National Palace of Culture
If you are keen on learning about the cultural aspect of Nicaragua, make sure you visit the National Palace of Culture when holidaying in Managua. It is a significant testament to the rich history of Nicaragua that will acquaint you with the cultural side of the country. This historical site in Nicaragua is home to the National Library, the National Museum, and the National Archives under the spectacular neoclassical roof. National Museum here is one of the most beautiful developments of Nicaraguan architecture. It houses a permanent exhibition which helps you learn about the history of the country. Do not miss viewing eye-catching paintings, art, ceramics, and pre-Columbian art here.
Address: National Palace of Culture, Managua, Nicaragua.
3. Archipiélago Zapatera (Lake Nicaragua)
This archipelago off the coast of Granada boasts lots of wildlife and famous for its pre-Columbian stone carvings, a crater lake, and more than 20 archaeological sites that date back as far as 500 B.C. The vast range of zoomorphic statues reveals that the islands were once religious monuments in Nicaragua. Isla el Muerto, in particular, has some of the most spectacular rock drawings in the country, all laid out on a huge slab of stone measuring 100*25m (328*82 ft.) on the island’s summit.
Address: Zapatera Island, Granada, Nicaragua
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4. Revolution Square
Revolution Square, located in the historic heart of Nicaragua’s capital, is an attraction worth seeing, especially for history buffs. Learn about the history and struggle to get rid of the chains of oppression here. This historical building in Nicaragua was the place where, for establishing democracy, revolutionary fighters resorted to using the arms. Today, Revolution Square houses the Old Cathedral and the National Palace of Culture. Constructed in 1940, the palace is considered as one of the most noteworthy examples of impressive Neoclassical architecture. Opposite to it, you will find the cathedral adorned by Neoclassical markings.
Address: 2 Av Suroeste, Managua 11001, Nicaragua.
5. Fortress of El Castillo
The Fortress of the Immaculate Conception was built to protect colonial Nicaragua from the attack of foreign enemies in 1672 and it is located in the town of El Castillo. This important historical building in Nicaragua, strategically located on the top of a hill, is part of the fortifications system that was built in the 18th century along the Central American isthmus. The fortress was attacked on multiple occasions during the 18th century by the British and their Miskitos and Zambos allies, but the major ones were held in 1762 and 1780. Nowadays, national tourists and foreigners, as well as college and high school students can visit the fortress. A few steps away from the entrance, one can find a small museum displaying information about the active and bloody history of the town of El Castillo, in addition to data about the construction of the fortress and the unfinished plans to build a canal on the San Juan River.
Address: El Castillo, Nicaragua
6. Japón Nicaragua Park
If you are traveling with your family then plan to visit pleasant Japon Nicaragua Park in Managua. This historical landmark in Nicaragua is an 8,000-square-meter (86,111.28-square-feet) park that features a fascinating blend of Nicaraguan and Japanese cultures. It is adorned by traditional Japanese architecture, landscaping features of Japanese parks, and many big bamboo plants. Visit a multi-story pagoda-style temple here. This park also features a replica of popular Mt. Fuji of the Empire of the Rising Sun. Explore the walking tracks here and watch your kids play in the multi-hued playscapes and basketball court.
Address: Managua, Nicaragua.
7. Huellas de Acahualinca
Six thousand-year-old footprints of men, women, and children beg the question: Were they fleeing a volcanic eruption or just going for a swim? One thing is for sure, the footprints on display here are some of the oldest pieces of evidence of human activity in Central America. This important cultural monument in Nicaragua can be visited in a northern suburb of Managua.
Address: Managua, Nicaragua.
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8. Santiago of Managua Cathedral
Also popular as the Old Cathedral of Managua, Santiago of Managua Cathedral, is one of the famous cathedrals in this capital of Nicaragua. You can find here amazing ruins whose noteworthy neoclassical façade is still present. However, its interior got devastated due to the earthquake of 1972. This famous monument in Nicaragua was designed by Belgian architects and it features neoclassical design. The ruins of Santiago of Managua Cathedral must be visited by every history buff and first-time travelers to Managua. You are sure to admire the striking magnificence and historical significance of this site.
Address: 2a Avenida N.E, Managua 11001, Nicaragua.
9. The Ruins of León Viejo
The ruins of León Viejo have been listed as UNESCO world heritage site in 2000. This popular monument in Nicaragua is well set up and you will get a guide who will show you around. There are many signboards that tell something about the history of the city. For a great view of the lake, you can walk up a hill, the Momotombo volcano, and the other volcanoes surrounding the city. During the dry season, there can be abundant wasps in León Viejo so wear a long sleeve sweater and pants.
Address: Puerto Momotombo, Nicaragua.
10. Houses-Museum of Sandino, Blanca Aráuz and Rubén Darío
Discover the historic and cultural side of Managua by visiting the Houses-Museum of Sandino, Blanca Aráuz, and Rubén Darío, a noteworthy historic museum and old monument in Nicaragua. It is also famous as General Camp, as it is from this place General Augusto C. Sandino was directed to other camps. In 1927, Blanca, the first National Heroine of Nicaragua, took part in planning one of the most significant and difficult military strategies known to carried out by General Sandino. Founded in 2010, the House of Culture Blanca Arauz Culture was adapted as a museum house in 2016. You can find here photographs of the deed of General Sandino, black ceramic pieces, and paintings made by local artists.
Address: Paseo Xolotlán, Managua 11001, Nicaragua.
11. Plaza de Los Leones
Close to the central park, this building is located in front of the ‘Plaza de Los Leones’. The style is in accordance with the style of neighboring buildings. The first references to a building at this location date back to the second half of the 16th century. The current building, however, was constructed much later. In 1809 construction work for this building finished. The theater of Granada was inaugurated in this building in 1889. A couple of years later this important landmark in Nicaragua was damaged when stored gunpowder at a neighboring building exploded. The building did serve more years as a theater, until 1919.
Address: Plaza de Los Leones, Granada, Nicaragua.
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12. Immaculate Conception Cathedral
Famous as the New Cathedral, the Immaculate Conception Cathedral is another prominent cathedral in Managua to visit. It is known to be dedicated to the Virgin Mary’s Immaculate Conception. Initially, the cathedral was constructed in 1991 as a replacement for the Old Cathedral of Managua. However, this top monument in Nicaragua was damaged due to the earthquake in 1972 and was unrestorable. So, the new cathedral was constructed in 1991 and inaugurated in 1993. It was designed by Ricardo Legorreta, a Mexican architect. Plan to visit it when holidaying in Nicaraguan capital.
Address: 14 Av Sureste, Managua 11129, Nicaragua.
13. Monument The Soul of the World
The name of the Monument The Soul of the World was conceived after identifying that this site is one of the eight cardinal points connecting the globe. This is one of the best known as well as a representative of Corn Island, which every tourist should visit. In addition, is a recommended place to forget about the routine, the fatigue, and the stress, because it is away from the city center. This pyramid-shaped sculpture is considered as a tribute to the Goddess of the Earth Mother, is located in the center of the playground La Loma, in the Quinn Hill neighborhood. This one of the oldest monuments in Nicaragua is little frequented so you will have the chance to photograph the monument in its entire splendor. The park is simple; inside it has a basketball court and is surrounded by cement benches.
Address: Monument The Soul of the World, La Loma, Nicaragua.
14. Monumento a Sandino
General Augusto C. Sandino is honored as the national hero and famous as the favorite son of Nicaragua. At the entrance of the municipality in Managua, you can find a statue positioned in his honor. Make sure you visit the noteworthy monument to General Augusto C. Sandino during your excursion in the capital of Nicaragua. Hiking to the top of Tiscapa Hill will gift you a closer look at the magnificent statue of Monumento a Sandino. You can watch this 59-foot (17.98-meter) high steel statue from various parts of Managua.
Address: Managua 11118, Nicaragua.
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So far we have discussed the best monuments in Nicaragua, which contains the proper information regarding all the most visited monuments in Nicaragua. I hope you might have loved reading this article and if you love to know more about Nicaragua then kindly head to our other articles as well which will help you to get knowledge about.
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