Kyrgyzstan is one of the most amazing countries in Central Asia. Our list of top ten monuments in Kyrgyzstan includes Ala-Too Square, Holy Trinity Orthodox Church, Issyk-Kul Lake etc., as well as natural monuments like large alpine lakes dotting a landscape characterized by charming villages. With some modern buildings and a diverse population the cities are Soviet planned. It’s these contrasts that make the country such a rewarding one to travel within. Here are our picks for what should go to the top historical monuments in Kyrgyzstan:
List of Monument in Kyrgyzstan
1. Ala-Too Square
The Ala-Too Square is the most prominent location in Bishkek and it is the capital city of Kyrgyzstan. It was constructed in 1984 and is the central square of Bishkek. This famous monument in Kyrgyzstan was built to celebrate the 60th anniversary of Kyrgyz SSR. The statue of Lenin was the first statue to be placed on the Ala-Too Square ever since the statues of the most influential people around the world have been placed there. For all the state’s official events, it is the central location and also counted in one of the most visited sites in Kyrgyzstan.
Address: Chuy Ave, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
2. Victory Square
Victory Square or the Victory Park is located in the City of Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. To honor the victory of the Great Patriotic War, one of the most famous monuments in Kyrgyzstan has been created. This old architectural marvel features a central area that has the eternal fire and was created in 1984. There is a statue of a woman who is eagerly waiting for her husband to return from war and three ribs that are made of red granite. The eternal fire is guarded by the National Guard of Kyrgyzstan, and the guard changing ceremony takes place every hour which is an event everyone should attend.
Address: Victory Square, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
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3. Holy Trinity Orthodox Church
The Holy Trinity Orthodox Church is one of the main attractions of Karakol. This religious monument in Kyrgyzstan was built in the XIX century by the Russian community of the city. The history of the church began with the foundation of the city of Karakol in 1869, when the first Russian settlers built a small church on this place. However, it was destroyed by an earthquake in 1876. The construction of the new church was started in 1895 by architects from the city of Verniy (Alma-Ata).Â
The roof of the church is crowned with 5 domes and the walls are made of wooden logs, which are decorated with carvings and various paintings. After the October Revolution, within the framework of the Soviet campaign against religion, the church was closed and later converted into a children’s sports school. The school functioned in this building until 1986, then it was decided to reconstruct the church and make a local history museum on its basis.Â
The restoration of the church lasted 3 years, but due to the collapse of the USSR the museum was never created and the restored building in 1992 was occupied by clergymen. One of the main Orthodox sights of the church is the icon of the Theotokos of Tikhvin, which was written in 1897. The Holy Trinity Orthodox Church is open to tourists, but women are advised to cover their head with a shawl, which can be taken at the entrance.
Address: Holy Trinity Russian Orthodox Cathedral, Karakol 722360 Kyrgyzstan
4. Manas Sculptural Complex
Situated just opposite to the Philharmonic building is a square that holds great importance in the lives of the people living in Kyrgyzstan. This popular monument in Kyrgyzstan is called the Manas Sculptural Complex. Sitting on his horse fighting a dragon, it is the largest statue of Manas. His wife, Kanykei and his spiritual adviser, Bakai stand just next to him. As you go along the sides of the complex, you will see the monarchy. These were the people who recited and sang the Epic stories of Mans to the people in Kyrgyzstan.Â
Address: Manas Sculptural Complex, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
5. Martyrs of the Revolution
Situated in Bishkek, the Martyrs of the Revolution are the national monument in Kyrgyzstan. It has been created to honor the people who gave their lives for the better future of the country. Another one of the most prominent statues situated here is of Urkuya Salieva. She was one of the first women to have joined the revolution and a socialist organizer. This old monument in Kyrgyzstan was built in 1978 and all the people who wish to know about the history of Kyrgyzstan should visit.
Address: Martyrs of the Revolution, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
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6. Issyk-Kul Lake
Issyk-Kul lake is one of the most beautiful places in the country IS situated in the Tian Shan Mountains of eastern Kyrgyzstan. Issyk-Kul Lake is a warm water lake because the meaning of Issyk-Kul is warm water. Visiting this natural monument in Kyrgyzstan can be a beautiful experience since the lake falls under the Issyk-Kul Biosphere reserve and is surrounded by snow-capped mountains. Enjoy the beauty of nature away from the hustle and bustle of the cityso rent a room at one of the resorts at the Issyk-Kul lake area.
Address: Tian Shan Mountains, Karakol 722360 Kyrgyzstan.
7. Dungan Mosque
Along with the Holy Trinity Church, the Dungan Mosque is one of the most interesting sights of the city of Karakol. The history of Dungan mosque is more than 100 years old and is connected with the large Dungan diaspora in Karakol. China had a civil war between Chinese Muslims and supporters of traditional Chinese religions in 1877. The Muslims of China were subjected to all kinds of oppression, and therefore more than 300,000 people were forced to flee across the Tien Shan mountains to Kyrgyzstan, where many of them settled, including in Karakol. These Chinese Muslims were called Dun and after settling in the city, the Dungans decided to build a mosque for themselves. The famous architect from Beijing Zhou-Si was invited. The mosque has an important distinctive feature: the wooden structures of the temple were connected without a single nail and were built over 3 years. and are intact and preserved even after 120 years. The first thing that catches your eye when you see this amazing building is the brightly expressed Chinese motifs. The roof of the mosque is decorated in different colors and has a quaint sloping shape, traditional for Chinese buildings. It is a unique architectural monument in Kyrgyzstan as well as in Central Asia. The mosque is open to tourists, but women are recommended to cover their heads with special shawls, which can be taken free of charge at the entrance to the mosque. Also, it is not recommended for non-Muslims to go inside the mosque, but only to see the territory and the building from the outside.
Address: Bektenova str., Karakol, Kyrgyzstan.
8. Burana Tower
The Burana Tower is situated in the Chuy Valley and one of the largest minarets in Kyrgyzstan. Erected after suffering through various earthquakes and other natural calamities, it is an architectural marvel that still stands. It was built around the 10th century and is one of the remains of the ancient city of Balasagun. The location of this ancient monument in Kyrgyzstan is covered by the Tian Shan Mountains, and the entire field covering the tower is an open-air museum. This is one of the prominent locations that is the most visited in Kyrgyzstan.
Address: Don-Aryk, Tokmok 722201 Kyrgyzstan
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9. Kyrgyz National Philharmonic
Located in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, the Kyrgyz National Philharmonic is a beautiful building. In the name of one of the most famous composers and musicians, Toktogul Salganov, it is a huge white building. He is also known to have founded the Kyrgyz literature and is one of the biggest and the most influential artists in Kyrgyzstan of all times. With the statue of manas and his wife standing tall on it, the old monument in Kyrgyzstan is surrounded by beautiful fountains, and a huge square. To relax and enjoy the beauty of the place, the locals and the tourists constantly visit Karyz National Philharmonic.
Address: Chuy Ave, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
10. Museum of Przhevalsky
Pier – Przhevalsk is located very close to the city of Karakol and a place of great historical importance. Here is located the grave of the world-famous scientist, traveler and explorer Nikolai Mikhailovich Przhevalsky, as well as a museum dedicated to his expeditions in Central Asia. Nikolai Mikhailovich Przhevalsky, a Russian traveler engaged in the research of Asia. At that time he was one of the first Europeans who visited remote areas of Mongolia, China and Tibet. He explored the headwaters of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River, crossed the deserts of the Gobi and Taklamakan, described the now non-existent Lake Lob-Nor and the Tarim River, and also discovered a previously unknown type of horse that now bears his name – Przhevalsky’s horse. The importance of his travels to science is difficult to overestimate: Przhevalsky’s works are translated into many foreign languages and travel diaries are published to this day. The most popular monuments in Kyrgyzstan contain an exposition of the traveler’s personal belongings, which he used in the campaign: numerous originals of letters and manuscripts. In addition to the museum and the grave of Przhevalsky, there is a museum dedicated to the memory of Kusein Karasev, a well-known Kyrgyz philologist and lexicographer, who created many dictionaries, including Russian-Kyrgyz. The museum and the grave of Przhevalsky are located 9 kilometers from the city of Karakol, near the village called Pristan-Przhevalsk.
Address: Museum of Przhevalsky, Karakon, Kyrgyzstan.
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So far we have discussed the best monuments in Kyrgyzstan, which contains the proper information regarding all the most visited monuments in Kyrgyzstan. I hope you might have loved reading this article and if you love to know more about Kyrgyzstan then kindly head to our other articles as well which will help you to get knowledge about.
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