Embark on a journey through time and majesty in the captivating land of Rajasthan, where the pages of history come alive within its famous forts. Amidst the ochre sands, these monumental structures narrate tales of valor and grandeur, making them not only popular places to visit in Rajasthan but also some of the largest forts in India. From the imposing ramparts of Chittorgarh to the regal opulence of Mehrangarh Fort, each holds a unique story of the past, enriching the narrative of famous forts in Rajasthan. Join us as we traverse these living legends, painting a vivid picture of the state's rich heritage against the backdrop of its iconic citadels.
List of 15 Famous Forts in Rajasthan:
Chittor Fort, Chittorgarh
Chittorgarh Fort, also known as Chittor Fort, is among the most famous forts in Rajasthan, India. This fort, built in the 7th century AD, stands as a testament to the steadfast spirit of Rajput valor and sacrifice. Despite facing three violent attacks in its entire history, the bastion of the Rajputs is still standing firm and tells stories of heroic battles and enduring love. Constructed on a hilltop overlooking the city, covers an area of 700 acres, it is one of the largest forts in India, with historical and cultural significance.
Location: Chittorgarh Fort, Chittorgarh
Timings: 9 AM - 5 PM
Entry Fee:
- Indian citizens: INR 50 for adults
- INR 25 for kids (all Indian nationals).
- Non-Indian citizens: INR 200 for adults
Highlights of the fort: The main attraction of Chittor Fort is its twenty different bodies of water, four memorials, nineteen temples, and four palaces. Apart from this, the important places to visit in Chittorgarh Fort are:
Vijay Stambh (Victory Tower): An iconic monument built to commemorate Rajput valor, this towering structure stands adorned with intricate carvings and inscriptions.
Kirti Stambh (Tower of Fame): Dedicated to the first Jain Tirthankara, Adinatha, this tower is adorned with detailed sculptures depicting various Jain legends.
Rana Kumbha's Palace: This palace showcases the architectural brilliance of the Mewar dynasty and is known for its intricately carved pillars and chambers.
Padmini Palace: A legendary site associated with the story of Rani Padmini, renowned for her beauty and courage. The palace reflects the elegance of Rajput architecture and offers scenic views of a lotus pond.
Kumbhalgarh Fort
Nestled in the rugged Aravalli hills of Rajasthan, Kumbhalgarh Fort stands as an awe-inspiring testament to India's architectural brilliance and historical valor. With its colossal walls spanning over 36 kilometers, it boasts the second-longest continuous wall after the Great Wall of China. Built-in the 15th century by Rana Kumbha, the fort offers panoramic views of the surrounding wilderness, making it a photographer's delight. The intricately carved temples, palace complexes, and stepped wells within the fort unveil the opulent lifestyle of its past inhabitants. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Kumbhalgarh is a journey back in time, inviting travelers to relish its grandeur.
Location: Kumbhalgarh, Qila Kumbhalgarh, Rajasthan
Timings: 9 AM - 6 PM
Entry Fee: INR 15 for Indian citizens | INR 200 for foreigners
Highlights of the fort:
Wall of Glory: Kumbhalgarh boasts the second-longest continuous wall in the world, extending over 36 kilometers and adorned with watchtowers and bastions.
Badal Mahal (Palace of Clouds): This palace within the fort complex showcases intricate frescoes, and exquisite architecture, and is said to have been a retreat for the royal family.
Neelkanth Mahadev Temple: A stunning temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, nestled within the fort premises and surrounded by lush greenery.
Vedi Temple and Kumbha Palace: These structures offer insights into the artistic brilliance of the Mewar dynasty, with beautifully crafted elements and panoramic views.
Ranthambore Fort (Sawai Madhopur Fort)
Ranthambore in Rajasthan is not just famous for its thriving population of tigers but also because of its ancient Ranthambore Fort. At this fort in Rajasthan, tourists will get to observe a harmonious blend of history and wilderness. Popularly known as Sawai Madhopur Fort, this place dates back to the 10th century. Its architectural marvels, such as the Hammir's Court and Ganesh Temple, mirror its past grandeur. Exploring the fort unveils a rich tapestry of Rajasthan's cultural heritage, making it a captivating destination for history aficionados.
Location: Ranthambhore Road, Vigyan Nagar, Sawai Madhopur, Ranthambhore Fort, Rajasthan
Timings: 6 AM - 6 PM
Highlights of the fort:
Ganesh Temple: There is a temple at the entrance of the fort dedicated to Lord Ganesha. This temple greets visitors at the entrance, and the intricate architecture of this temple makes it a revered site.
Sameton Ki Haveli: A cluster of royal residences within the fort, showcasing a blend of Rajput and Mughal architectural styles. The ornate designs and detailed craftsmanship are captivating.
Badal Mahal: Also known as the Palace of Clouds, this structure offers a glimpse into the opulence of the past with its exquisite murals and panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.
Jain Temples: The fort houses a series of Jain temples that reflect the region's religious diversity and architectural finesse.
Jaighar Fort
Jaigarh Fort, which is proudly perched atop the Aravalli Hills, stands as a sentinel of Jaipur's illustrious past. Imagine walking through the echoing corridors of the fort or following in the footsteps of Maharajas and valiant soldiers who once guarded this realm is itself a soothing experience. Plus, the fort's formidable cannons, including the legendary Jaivana, evoke tales of conquest and power. Overall, Jaigarh Fort in Rajasthan offers breathtaking vistas of the surrounding landscapes, including the majestic Amer Fort and the picturesque Maota Lake.
Location: Devisinghpura, Amer, Jaipur, Rajasthan
Timings: 9 AM - 6:30 PM
Entry Fee:
Indian: INR 35 per person for Indians
85 per person for Foreign Tourists
50 for Still Camera
200 for Video Camera
Highlights of the fort:
Impregnable Defense: Known as the "Victory Fort," Jaigarh was designed with military precision. Its massive walls, watchtowers, and fortified structures underline its role as a defensive stronghold.
World's Largest Cannon: The fort houses the awe-inspiring "Jaivana Cannon," the world's largest wheeled cannon of its time. Its colossal presence and historical significance draw visitors.
Palatial Complexes: Jaigarh boasts splendid palaces, like the Laxmi Vilas Palace and the Aram Mandir, showcasing the lavish lifestyle of the Rajput royals.
Learn Water Management: Intricate water management systems, like the underground water tanks and channels, demonstrate the fort's self-sufficiency in times of war.
Gagron Fort, Jhalawar
Gagron Fort is a 12th-century fort located in Jhalawar, Rajasthan, India. It is one of the oldest and most important forts in Rajasthan and has been a witness to many battles and historical events. The fort was built by Bijaldev Singh Dod (a Rajput king) and was later ruled by the Khinchi Rajputs, the Mughals, and the Marathas. In the 18th century, the fort was abandoned, and it fell into disrepair. However, in recent years, the fort has been restored and is now a popular tourist destination in Rajasthan. This fort is renowned for its strategic location at the convergence of Kali Sindh and Ahu rivers.
Location: Gagron, Jhalawar, Rajasthan
Timings: 9 AM - 4 PM
Highlights of the fort:
Buland Darwaza: Fort's main entrance “Buland Darwaza” is the main highlight of this fort as it is a massive gate made of stone, and is about 50 feet high. The gate is decorated with intricate carvings and is a beautiful example of Rajput architecture.
Witness the giant Hiraman Parrots: Another highlight of this fort is the unique species of parrots that are found only in Gagron Fort “Hiraman Parrots”. These parrots are twice the size of normal parrots and have black stripes on their necks. They are also known for their ability to mimic human voices.
Mausoleum of Sufi Saint The mausoleum of Sufi Saint Mitthe Shah is located inside the fort. The saint is highly revered by the locals, and every year during Muharram a fair is held near the fort as a mark of respect towards him.
Historic Temples: The temples of Lord Shiva, Lord Ganesha, and Devi Durga are located inside the fort. These temples are well-maintained and are popular pilgrimage destinations for Hindus.
Amer Fort / Amber Fort, Jaipur
Amber Fort, also known as Amer Fort, is one of the most famous forts in Rajasthan and among the most visited Jaipur tourist places. This fort stands as a magnificent embodiment of Rajasthan's rich history and architectural splendor. This iconic fort, perched atop a hill, narrates tales of Rajput valor and grandeur through its intricate design, ornate decorations, and awe-inspiring structures. The fort's central Sheesh Mahal dazzles with intricate mirrorwork. From the impressive fortifications to the elegant palaces within, Amber Fort showcases the opulence and strategic brilliance of a bygone era.
Location: Devisinghpura, Amer, Jaipur, Rajasthan
Timings: 10 AM - 5 PM
Entry Fee:
- Indians: INR 50 per person
- Indian Students: 10 rupees per person
- Foreigner: INR 550 per person
- Foreign Students: INR 100 per person
Highlights of the fort:
Diwan-i-Am (Hall of Public Audience): This is the largest hall in the Amer fort, Jaipur, and was where the king would meet with his subjects. The hall is decorated with intricate carvings and paintings and has a large throne at the far end.
Sheesh Mahal (Palace of Mirrors): This is one of the most popular attractions in the fort. The walls of the palace are covered with mirrors, which create a dazzling effect when sunlight enters the room.
Jai Mandir (Victory Palace): This palace was built in the 17th century by Maharaja Jai Singh II. It is a beautiful example of Mughal architecture and is decorated with intricate carvings and paintings.
Suraj Pol (Sun Gate): This is the main entrance to the fort. It is a massive gate made of red sandstone and is decorated with intricate carvings.
Elephant Rides: A distinctive feature of Amer Fort that makes it one of the best places to visit in Jaipur is the opportunity to ride majestic elephants up the cobbled paths to the fort's entrance. This adds an enchanting touch to the visit, harking back to the royal journeys of the past.
Jaisalmer Fort, Jaisalmer
Jaisalmer Fort is one of the most visited forts in Rajasthan, popularly known as Sonar Qila or the Golden Fort. It is a mesmerizing sandstone marvel, that rises from the golden sands of Rajasthan like a radiant crown. The intricate architecture and fine carvings of this fort bring back memories of a different time. When the sun goes down, the honey-colored walls of the fort take on a warm, golden glow. This gives the fort an ethereal beauty that has given it the name "Sonar Qila," which means "Golden Fort." Its winding streets, busy markets, beautiful Havelis, and quiet Jain temples tell a story of the city's history and culture. The Jaisalmer Fort is a living example of how good Rajasthan is at building things, and its timeless beauty never gets old.
Location: Khejer Para, Manak Chowk, Amar Sagar Pol, Jaisalmer, Rajasthan
Timings: 9 AM - 6 PM
Entry Fee: Indians: INR 50 per person | Foreigners: INR 250 per person
Highlights of the fort:
The Golden Fort Walls: The fort walls are made of yellow sandstone and are incredibly impressive. They are up to 40 feet thick and 30 feet high. The walls are dotted with 99 bastions, which were used to defend the fort from invaders.
The Palace: The palace is the most impressive part of the fort. It is home to many beautiful rooms and courtyards. The palace was the residence of the royal family of Jaisalmer for centuries.
The Jain Temples: There are 7 Jain temples inside the fort. These temples are dedicated to Jain Tirthankaras, who are believed to be the saviors of the world. The temples are beautifully decorated with intricate carvings.
The Bazaar: The bazaar is a lively market where you can buy souvenirs, clothes, and local handicrafts. The bazaar is a great place to experience the local culture and to haggle for a good price.
Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur
The next fort in Rajasthan that has made its name in this list is the Mehrangarh Fort of Jodhpur. This monumental masterpiece was constructed by Rajput ruler Rao Jodha in 1459 and still dominates the skyline of Jodhpur with its awe-inspiring presence. Perched on a rocky hill at a height of around 122 meters, this architectural marvel was built to protect the city from invaders and to serve as a royal residence. This fort in Rajasthan has been attacked many times over the centuries, but it has never been conquered. From the panoramic views of the "Blue City" to the opulent palaces within, Mehrangarh Fort encapsulates the rich history and cultural heritage of Rajasthan hence one of the best places to visit in Rajasthan.
Location: Fort Rd, Sodagaran Mohalla, Jodhpur, Rajasthan
Timings: 9 AM - 5.30 PM
Bhangarh fort, Bhangarh
Built in the 16th century, the Bhangarh Fort is said to be one of the most haunted forts in Rajasthan. Initially built by Madho Singh I, the fort was abandoned due to a curse cast by a local hermit after a few years of construction. Even though it is in disrepair, the fort is still an impressive sight. The walls are built out of red sandstone and reach up to heights of 30 feet. Within the fort, there are several temples and palaces.
According to legend, the ghosts of those who passed away when the fort was cursed haunt it. People who have been to the fort have seen and heard strange lights and noises. Even some people have claimed to have experienced a ghostly touch. Whether or not Bhangarh Ka Kila is haunted, it is a fascinating place to visit in Rajasthan if you are planning a short trip.
Location: Rajgarh Tehsil, Bhangarh, Rajasthan
Timings: 10 AM - 5 PM
Entry Fee: Indian tourists: INR 40 | Foreigners: INR 200
Highlights of the fort:
Haunted Legends: Bhangarh Fort's fame extends beyond its architectural splendor due to the chilling tales of hauntings and curses, lending an extra layer of fascination to its historical significance.
Natural Surroundings: Set amidst the scenic beauty of the Aravalli hills, Bhangarh Fort's location provides a tranquil backdrop for exploring its history and absorbing its mysterious aura.
Palaces: There are several palaces inside the fort, including the Man Singh Palace and the Gopinath Palace. The palaces are beautifully decorated with intricate carvings and paintings.
Temples: There are also several temples inside the fort, including the Keshav Rai Temple and the Mangla Devi Temple. The temples are dedicated to Hindu deities.
Taragarh Fort, Ajmer
Popularly known as "Star Fort,", Taragarh Fort, is a historic hilltop fort located in the city of Ajmer, Rajasthan, India. This fort in Rajasthan, which now stands as a notable landmark overlooking the city, was constructed by Ajayaraja Chauhan of the Chauhan dynasty in the 8th century. The fort is famous for its architectural features, including massive walls, bastions, gateways, and reservoirs. Apart from this, the fort also depicts the Rajput military architecture, with strong defensive structures and a layout that allowed defenders to control the hilltop. One of the most remarkable features of Taragarh Fort is its large underground water reservoir, which helped the fort withstand sieges by providing a reliable source of water during times of conflict.
Location: Taragarh Fort, Taragarh Rd, Taragarh, Ajmer, Rajasthan
Timings: 8 AM - 7 PM
Entry Fee: INR 25 per person
Highlights of the fort:
Rani Mahal and Intricate Frescoes: The Rani Mahal inside the Taragarh Fort, adorned with intricate frescoes and murals, narrates tales of romance, mythology, and daily life. These artworks reflect the artistic brilliance and cultural heritage of Bundi.
Panoramic Views: The fort's elevated position offers breathtaking panoramic views of Bundi town, step wells, serene lakes, and the picturesque Aravalli hills.
Historic Cannons - Bhim Burj and Garbh Gunjan: The Bhim Burj cannon and Garbh Gunjan showcase the fort's military importance and engineering prowess. These cannons provide insights into the fort's historical defenses.
Junagarh Fort, Bikaner
Junagarh Fort is a historic fort located in the city of Bikaner in the state of Rajasthan, India. It is one of the most impressive and well-preserved forts in Rajasthan, known for its stunning architecture, intricate artwork, and rich history. Unlike many other forts in Rajasthan, Junagarh Fort was not built on a hilltop but is situated on a plain, making it unique in its design and layout. This is one of the most famous forts in Rajasthan that has stood the test of time and remains a significant cultural and historical landmark in Bikaner. Its well-preserved structures, stunning artwork, and historical artifacts provide visitors with a captivating glimpse into the royal heritage of Rajasthan.
Location: Bikaner Fort, Bikaner, Rajasthan
Timings: 9 AM - 6 PM
Entry Fee:
Indian Adults: INR 50 per person
Student: INR 30 per person
Foreigner Tourist: INR 300 per person
Foreigner Student: INR 150 per person.
Highlights of the fort:
Palace Complexes: Junagarh Fort houses a series of exquisite palace complexes, including the Anup Mahal, Badal Mahal, and Phool Mahal. Each palace is adorned with intricate carvings, ornate decorations, and unique architectural styles.
Museum Collections: The fort houses several museums that display a rich collection of artifacts, including weaponry, textiles, paintings, and other historical items, providing insights into the region's history and culture.
Karan Mahal: This opulent palace showcases a fusion of Rajput and Mughal architectural styles, reflecting the cultural amalgamation of the era.
Temples: Within the fort, you'll find beautifully adorned temples like the Har Mandir and the Devi Kund Sagar Temple, which offer spiritual sanctuaries amid the historical marvels.
Neemrana Fort, Neemrana
The Neemrana Fort, also known as the Neemrana Palace, is a historic palace and one of the best hotels in Neemrana, Rajasthan. It is one of the oldest heritage hotels in Rajasthan and is known for its unique blend of history, architecture, and modern luxury. Built long ago in the 15th century, it was first a strong place for soldiers, then a fancy home for royals, and now it has been beautifully restored and converted into a luxurious hotel, attracting both domestic and international tourists.
Location: 15th Century, Delhi-Jaipur Highway 122nd Milestone, Delhi - Jaipur Expy, Neemrana, Rajasthan
Entry Fee: Neemrana Fort has now been converted into a luxury heritage hotel, so tourists can book a room in the hotel to experience its hospitality and amenities. Those who don’t want to stay overnight have to pay around INR 1,700 which includes the entry fee to the fort and a delicious buffet lunch.
Highlights of the fort:
Heritage Hotel Experience: The fort has been transformed into a luxurious heritage hotel by Neemrana Hotels. Guests can stay in beautifully restored rooms that reflect the grandeur of the past while enjoying modern comforts.
Chand Baori Step Well: One of the attractions within the fort is the Chand Baori Step well. This centuries-old architectural wonder showcases the impressive skills of water conservation and offers a glimpse into ancient engineering techniques.
Jal Mahal and Hanging Gardens: The Jal Mahal, a stunning palace within the fort complex, is surrounded by lush hanging gardens. It provides a serene retreat amidst the fort's historical splendor.
Zipline Adventure: For thrill-seekers, Neemrana Fort offers a unique zipline adventure that takes you on an exhilarating ride across the fort's landscape, providing a bird's-eye view of the surroundings.
Bhatner Fort, Hanumangarh
The next fort on our list is the popular Bhatner Fort in Hanumangarh. Built between 255 AD and 285 AD, this fort was believed to be 1700 years old and is considered one of the oldest forts in India. The fort's sturdy walls, towers, and intricate designs offer glimpses into the past's defensive ingenuity. Surrounded by the fertile lands of the Ghaggar-Hakra River, Bhatner Fort stands as a testament to the region's historical significance and the enduring spirit of its people, bridging the past and the present.
Location: Hanumangarh, Rajasthan
Timings: 9 AM - 5 PM
Bala Quila (Alwar Fort), Alwar
, Alwar.PNG)
Bala Quila, also known as Alwar Fort, towers majestically above a steep hill, providing a regal view of Alwar and its surroundings. The fort was first built in 928 CE by the Nikumbh Rajputs. Khanzada Alawal Khan won Bala Quila from the Nikumbh Rajputs in 1492, putting an end to the practice of human sacrifice. The fort was later taken over by the Mughals, Marathas, and Jats. Pratap Singh, the founder of the Alwar kingdom, seized it in 1775. The fort is 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) long and 1.5 kilometers (0.93 miles) wide. It features 15 large and 51 tiny towers located 340 meters (1,120 feet) above the city on the ridgetop. The fort had 446 musketry holes and 8 massive bastions surrounding it.
Location: Bala Quila Rd, Alwar, Rajasthan
Timings: 10 AM - 5 PM
Entry Fee: Indians: INR 10 | Foreigners: INR 100
Highlights of the fort:
Striking Architecture: Bala Quila's impressive architecture features grand gates, intricate carvings, and ancient structures that showcase the finesse of Rajput craftsmanship and fortification techniques.
Panoramic Views: The fort's elevated location provides breathtaking panoramic views of Alwar City, Sagar Lake, and the surrounding Aravalli hills, offering a visual treat that captures the essence of Rajasthan's natural beauty.
Historical Remnants: Within its walls, you'll discover well-preserved remnants of palaces, temples, and havelis that offer insights into the lives of the people who once inhabited the fort, and provide a tangible link to its vibrant past.
Cultural and Historical Significance: Bala Quila carries a rich historical legacy, witnessing the rise and fall of various dynasties. Exploring the fort allows visitors to delve into Rajasthan's history, culture, and the architectural prowess of the Rajput era.
Kishangarh Fort, Kishangarh
Kishangarh Fort, the epitome of regal splendor, graces the landscape with its imposing presence. As a testimony to Rajasthan's cultural opulence, this fort is one of the best places to visit in Ajmer, where tourists will get to see a seamless blend of architecture and artistry. Its towering walls, intricately adorned interiors, and exquisite frescoes tell tales of valor and creative brilliance. Surrounded by the tranquil Gundalao Lake, the fort's reflection in the water adds to its enchantment, offering a captivating experience that transcends time.
Location: Near Municipal Council, Shastri Chowk, Old City, Kishangarh, Rajasthan
Timings: 8 AM - 10 PM
Entry Fee: INR 200
Highlights of the fort:
Intricate Frescoes: Kishangarh Fort is celebrated for its exquisite frescoes that adorn its walls, showcasing intricate artwork depicting scenes from mythology, culture, and daily life, providing a visual feast for art enthusiasts.
Sheesh Mahal and Phool Mahal: The fort houses two magnificent palace complexes, Sheesh Mahal and Phool Mahal, each adorned with opulent decorations, reflecting the regal lifestyle of the past.
Gundalao Lake Setting: The fort's proximity to Gundalao Lake offers a serene and picturesque backdrop, where visitors can unwind, take strolls, and enjoy the tranquility of the surroundings.
Cultural Heritage: Kishangarh Fort is steeped in cultural heritage, providing insights into the history and artistic achievements of Rajasthan's past, and offering a glimpse into the regal era.
Best time to visit Rajasthan
The best time to visit Rajasthan to explore all these majestic forts in Rajasthan is in the winter, especially between October and March. This period offers the most pleasant weather and is ideal for exploring various attractions, including the famous forts in Rajasthan. The weather is generally mild, making sightseeing, outdoor activities, and cultural experiences enjoyable. During these months, you can attend festivals such as Diwali, the Pushkar Fair, and the Jaisalmer Desert Festival. Keep in mind that popular places to visit in Rajasthan can be quite crowded during peak season, so it is best to book accommodations and travel arrangements ahead of time.