If you want to explore the history of Turkey through the ages there are a number of historical monuments in Turkey including the time-honored buildings, palaces, and parks where you can learn about the glorious past of Turkey. The presence of these monuments of Turkey will take you on a walk through the city’s rich history. If you are willing to have in-depth historical information about Turkey, we recommend that you take a wonderful guided tour to cover the major historical attractions. Also, check the opening and closing time for each so that you can organize your time. Make sure that you go through the complete list of historical sites in Turkey for a great trip:
List of Monuments in Turkey
1. Hidrilik Tower
Hidrilik Tower is built of brownish stone. It is a historic tower and used as a monument of Turkey, where Kaleiçi meets Karaalioglu Park. It is accepted that the governing Roman Empire built it in the second century on a square plan. It was transformed into a roundabout tower in that century itself. It has since been utilized as a stronghold or a lighthouse. The tower is arranged at the southern side of the park, where the area dividers of the city join the ocean dividers. The 14-meter-high structure comprises a roundabout stone tower which has been architecturally built on a quadratic platform to add more height and stabilize the tower. The tower’s entryway at the eastern side leads onto a minor room, from where a narrow staircase is rounded to go up. There are indications of attempts of substantial restoration during the Seljuk and Ottoman times made in order to finalize the upper part of the tower. The present use of the tower today is to stay as a monument, where it has been staying for two centuries, and being a pleasant sight to view and use as a landmark.
Address: Kılıncarslan Mh., 07100 Muratpasa/Antalya Province, Turkey.
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2. Taksim Square and Galatasaray
With regards to exploring Beyoğlu, Taksim Square has been the characteristic beginning stage of any touring visit for an extended time. Although the scenery of this famous monument in Turkey has dramatically changed, there are several noteworthy places within a brief walking distance from this spot, which can assist you to see the neighborhood within the right light. The most pedestrian boulevard of Beyoğlu, İstiklal Caddesi, is going to be our main point of reference for directions.
Address: Kuloğlu, İstiklal Cd. No:159, 34430 Beyoğlu/İstanbul, Turkey
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3. Aspendos
Located in Yolu, Aspendos Theater is a Greco-Roman historical theatre. To organize wrestling for the relaxation of common people, the kings used this theatre earlier. Later an amphitheater was added to it and it began to be used as a performing center. This famous historical building in Turkey is nestled down near the hilly areas and hence you can hike over the hills. You can go upstairs to the theatre and can enjoy the stunning views of nature. It has a car parking area. You can organize picnics and other events in the picnic areas. You can find glimpses of many antique ornamental decorations in Aspendos Theater and it is well decorated.
Address: Sarıabalı Mahallesi, Aspendos Yolu, 07500 Serik/Antalya, Turkey.
4. Blue Mosque or Süleymaniye Mosque
The mosque is massive, with intricate architecture decorated with tiles, designs, and glass windows. For those of you who want religious monuments in Turkey or have visited mosques over the course of your lifetime, you’ll note that the majority are literally quite sparsely decorated on the within. But the Blue Mosque is exclusive in size, architecture, and interior décor and it’s to not be missed!
Address: Süleymaniye Mah, Prof. Sıddık Sami Onar Cd. No:1, 34116 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey
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5. Hippodrome
You may not notice the last of the city’s Byzantine structures in this area, the Hippodrome, but as you walk across from Blue Mosque and the Basilica Cistern to the Hagia Sofia you are walking over this famous racecourse where chariot races were often held. It was the center of Byzantine life in its day. But today you see the only three of its many obelisks and statues remain. Don’t miss the carvings at the base of the obelisk of this popular monument in Turkey that depicts Theodosius and his family and guards watching the chariot races.
Address: Binbirdirek, Sultan Ahmet Parkı No:2, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey
6. Hadrians Gate
Antalya’s best-known landmark and historical gem. In honor of Emperor Hadrian, this oldest monument in Antalya was built in 130 and it is Antalya’s only Tirumala arch and certainly Pamphylia’s most beautiful doorway. Come here once you’ve been past the unfinished minaret and the fluted minaret. There’s much of the old town to see in and about the archway so make sure to soak in the atmosphere with the stalls in the nearby Turkish Market.
Address: Barbaros Mh., 07100 Muratpaşa/Antalya Province, Turkey.
7. Grand Bazar or Kapali Çarsi
With more than 5000 market Istanbul city has an eye-catching shopping bazaar. This is the favorite place of travelers who love to shop. There are millions of tourists who come here every day. This historical landmark in Turkey features a variety of shops such as jewelry, crafts, handmade paintings by local artists, spices, old coins, furniture, gems, collections of weapons, and other traditional items of the Turkish culture.
Address: Beyazıt, Kalpakçılar Cd. No:22, 34126 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey.
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8. Karaalioğlu Park
Karaalioğlu Park is one of the largest parks in Antalya. This beautiful monument in Turkey is situated just south of the Kaleiçi district. Include the mayor’s office, the city theater, and the ancient citadel, Hıdırlık Tower, the park’s attractions. Includes beautiful cliffs and the exhilarating Gulf of Antalya, the view from Karaalioğlu Park. In 2010, authorities planned to inaugurate a new history museum here.
Address: Kılınçarslan, Park Sk., 07100 Muratpaşa/Antalya, Turkey.
9. Rüstem Pasa Mosque
Hidden in a small alleyway not far from the Spice Bazaar, The Rüstem Pasa Mosque. Even before you enter the mosque, you will notice the panels of Iznik tiles on the facade. Inside the mosque, beautiful Iznik tiles also cover the walls. This iconic monument in Turkey was his way of showing off his wealth designed by Mimar Sinan for Rüstem Pasa, the son in law of Suleyman the Magnificent. It is a very peaceful mosque, one in which you will want to stop and take in these breathtaking tiles. There are two stairways that take you up to the Mosque. The mosque is closed at Prayer times.
Address: Rüstem Paşa, Hasırcılar Cd. No:62, 34116 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey.
10. Masjid of Akhi Yusuf
To honor Akhi Yusuf, the Masjid of Akhi Yusuf was built. He was a sheik of the Akhi. In 1249, the tomb and Masjid (mosque) of Akhi Yusuf was constructed. In the 14th century, renowned traveler Ibn Batuta visited the area and described the Akhis’ life of camaraderie in Antalya. He remarked that Akhis had done an auspicious work the likes of which he had never seen before. With an entrance on its north side, the tomb is located south of the masjid. Near the east wall of this old monument in Turkey is a small fountain.
Address: Masjid of Akhi Yusuf, Antalya, Turkey.
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11. Chora Museum
The most famous monuments in Turkey shouldn’t be missed is about 20 minutes from Sultanahmet, close to the old city walls. The Church of the Holy Saviour in Chora is one of the finest examples of a Byzantine Church with 14th-century mosaics and frescoes. It is also known as the Chora Museum. It later became a mosque and finally a museum, in a similar fashion to the Aya Sofia. Wander around the cobblestone streets with their wooden Ottoman houses before taking in the view from the nearby fifth-century city walls, whilst you are here.
Address: Dervişali, Kariye Cami Sk. No:18, 34087 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey
12. Iskele Mosque
In the old Yacht Harbor area, Iskele Mosque is a very small, charming mosque. Except that it was renovated as part of the Inner Bailey restoration project, historical documents are not specific about its time of construction. This eye-catching 19th-century historical religious landmark in Turkey was built of white stone with a short minaret and situated near the marina. The whole structure is supported by four columns.
Address: Selçuk Mh., Tuzkapısı Sk. No:206, 07100 Muratpaşa/Antalya, Turkey.
13. Topkapi Palace Museum
Topkapi Palace Museum is one of the world’s richest museums and therefore is a powerful oriental palace and one among the world’s greatest architectural works. It had been the residence of the Ottoman sultans also because of the administrative and academic center of the Empire. This important monument in Turkey houses the best samples of the seal, bookbinding, jewelry, and box craftsmanship also as inscriptions.
Address: Cankurtaran, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey
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14. Pisidia
You can spot many ruins in Antalya because it is an ancient city. Some of them are deserving of attention. First of all, the ancient city of Pisidia is worth a special visit as it preserves the prehistoric ruins reminiscent of ancient Rome, which are mingled with the monuments of the times of the Ottoman Empire. This unique monument in Turkey among the buildings you can find the ramparts of the upper cities, administrative and public buildings, as well as residential buildings. In addition, the sight of the ancient ruins in itself gives a pleasurable feeling, as if you were transmitted into history. Tourists across the world come here to enjoy the beautiful views of the sun-drenched Antalya expanses which open up from here.
Address: Pisidia, Antalya, Turkey.
15. Galata Tower
Galata tower is 67 meters high tower offers breathtaking views of the old Istanbul city. Galata Tower is that a 13-century tower and today it features cafes, restaurants, night clubs on its 9th floor. This one of the beautiful historical places in Turkey where you can take pictures and selfies. If you would like to go to this place then come early in order that you’ll avoid the gang and large lines for the tickets.
Address: Bereketzade, Galata kulesi, 34421 Beyoğlu/İstanbul, Turkey
16. Termessos
Here in Termessos, you can see the necropolis, and an amphitheater situated at the top, at an altitude of 70 meters. You should definitely climb to it in order to get incredible impressions. It is necessary to follow the same advice as to when visiting the previous ruins – to take with you water, a hat, and sunscreen. Another significant place is the Antalya ancient fortress, which can be found in the Old City near the Saat Kulesi Clock Tower. This popular historical building in Turkey immediately catches the eye, and you will certainly not be able to bypass it.
Address: Termessos, Antalya, Turkey.
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17. Topkapi Palace
If you’re visiting in Istanbul don’t forget to miss the house of emperors of three continents. It shows the simplest example of Middle Eastern architecture. This historical palace in Turkey features different 27 towers, many rooms, and courtyards. If you’re brooding about the famous monuments, you can’t miss this place. Tourists also can explore the govt worked collection like old weapons employed by the sultans, large porcelain collections within the kitchen area, and different collections of jewelry employed by them. it’s the simplest place to require pictures of lovely golden views.
Address: Cankurtaran, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey
18. Hagia Sophia
Dating back to 325, Hagia Sophia may be a former church and mosque and declared together of the planet’s greatest architectural works and accepted because of the 8th wonder of the world. Hagia Sophia is additionally one of the most visited monuments in Turkey and museums within the world.
Address: Sultan Ahmet, Ayasofya Meydanı No:1, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey
19. Murat Pasa Mosque
The Murat Pasa Mosque in Turkish called as Murat Pasa Camii is located in the Murat Pasa precinct of Antalya, Turkey. It is a mosque built in the Ottoman style of architecture. It was authorized by Grand Vizier Kuyucu Murad Pasha in 1570 and is secured with a high vault upon a ten-corner edge. The architecture of this historical building in Turkey involved acing the system of building extensive inward spaces which are to be limited by evidently lightweight but enormous arches, in order to bring about impeccable harmony between the internal and external premises, and in addition, enunciated light and shadow.
The featured Islamic religious construction modeling consisted of straightforward edifices with impressive designs and was converted by the Ottomans through a dynamic building vocabulary of vaults, arches, semi arches, and sections. The mosque was changed from being a confined and dull chamber with arabesque-secured dividers into a haven of beautiful and specialized equalization, refined sumptuousness and a touch of radiant transcendence.
Address: Kızılsaray Mh., 07040 Muratpasa/Antalya Province, Turkey.
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20. Istanbul Archaeological Museum
This is the most important building which is roofed by three museums: the archaeological, tiled kiosk, and ancient orient museums. If you’re going to to this monument then don’t forget to ascertain the various collections of ceramic arts, Islamic coins, artifacts within the display, a first-century tomb, and lots of more interesting things. Add this iconic monument in Turkey to your holiday list.
Address: Cankurtaran, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey
21. Museum of Turkish and Islamic Arts
The Museum of Turkish combining the Turkish and Islamic works and Islamic Arts is a powerful museum of the planet. Located at the Ibrahim Pasha Palace, one of the important historical buildings in Turkey of 16th-century Ottoman civil architecture, in Sultanahmet. you’ll witness to very unique, quite over 40,000 items at the carpet, manuscript, wood, glass-metal-ceramic, and ethnography sections.
Address: Binbirdirek, Atmeydanı Cd. No:12, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey
22. Kesik Minaret
Antalya’s broken minaret is the Broken Minaret of the Korkut Mosque, which as a Roman sanctuary in the second century AD itself was assembled initially. Consequently in this way, it did not have a minaret whatsoever. A Byzantine chapel in the distinction of the Virgin Mary was the basis of the sanctuary site in the 600s, yet seriously harmed throughout the Arab attacks of the 700s. This ancient monument in Turkey was repaired and extended in the 900s. At the point when the Seljuk Turkish Empire of Rum took Antalya from the Byzantines, the church was changed over to a mosque and the minaret was decided to be built.
It was turned into a component of the mosque once more during the reign of Åžehzade Korkut (1470-1509), who was the son of the famous Ottoman sultan Beyazit II. Later it was regarded as a position of love until 1846 when it was pulverized by an incredible fiery breakout. The sanctuary mass mosque now lays in remnants, but however, the minaret has survived.
Address: Kilincarslan Mah. Cami Sok., Antalya Merkez, Antalya, Turkey.
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23. Basilica Cistern
The basilica is a beautiful landmark in Istanbul, but it’s definitely a cool site. It’s the most important of the many ancient cisterns located in Istanbul, with rows of old columns and one among the Istanbul attractions in winter. a few of the column bases even have Medusa’s face on them! The cistern was a water filtration system for the palace at one point and has been during a bunch of flicks. Either way, it’s a very interesting example of ancient infrastructure.
Address: Alemdar, Yerebatan Cd. 1/3, 34110 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey
24. Republic Monument
The Republic Monument, located in Taksim Square, was designed by Pietro Canonica, an Italian sculptor. The monument to go to in Turkey was built to commemorate the formation of the Turkish Republic and it also showcases the figures of the founders. A variety of tourists come to explore this place and click on a photograph of the 11 meters tall monument.
Address: Şehit Muhtar, Cumhuriyet Anıtı, 34437 Beyoğlu/İstanbul, Turkey
25. Istanbul Museum of Modern Art
Istanbul Museum of recent Art is the first private museum of Turkey to arrange modern and contemporary art exhibitions. An excellent place for contemporary art lovers. This historical site in Turkey hosts a broad array of interdisciplinary activities every year that include permanent and temporary exhibition galleries, a photography gallery, and spaces for educational and social programs.
Address: Asmalı Mescit, Meşrutiyet Cd. No:99, 34430 Beyoğlu/İstanbul, Turke
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26. Perge
Another ruin of the ancient city, Perge, is located in the north-east of Antalya. This best monument in Turkey is a great place to get acquainted with the local culture. The ruins here are very well preserved, such that you can even picture how the people here once lived and what they did. Above all, let us not fail to mention the amphitheater, the stadium, and the main streets – these facilities are preserved best among others. All tourists when visiting a place like this are advised to stock up on water, have a hat, and also apply the cream with an SPF factor since there is very little shade here. From this point, you can also see interesting expanses.
Address: Perge, Antalya, Turkey.
27. Aviation Martyrs’ Monument
This monument in Turkey was dedicated to the soldiers of the Ottoman Airforce who were killed on the wing accidents during the war. Two monoplanes crashed in Palestine that killed three out of 4 military aviators in 1914. Just after the incident, work on constructing a monument began to honor the killed aviators. A ceremony is organized per annum ahead of the monument on Martyrs’ Day.
Address: İskenderpaşa, Macar Kardeşler Cd., 34083 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey
28. Dolmabahce Palace
This cultural monuments in Istanbul named Dolmabahce Palace wont to be a residence of the Sultans. it’s want to be the most office of the Ottoman Empire from 1853 to 1922. This one of the top monuments in Turkey is often known to be a ” Versailles ” of the Ottomans. it’s very luxurious, the outside is formed of white marble and therefore the interior decked with gold. It houses an upscale collection of art and exceptional pieces like a gorgeous collection of Baccarat chandeliers. Atatürk even made it his presidential residence during the last years of his life.
Address: Vişnezade, Dolmabahçe Cd., 34357 Beşiktaş/İstanbul, Turkey
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