From conquest and colonialism, Cuba’s history has been shaped by many forces. The monuments of Cuba are worth visiting. All have left their mark in ways that can be seen at various locations whether it is dictatorship or revolution across the country. As the United States drops its hostile relations and welcomes Cuba with open arms this amazing country may soon be facing a drastic transition. These monuments in Cuba should definitely be on the itinerary if you’ve always wanted to experience Cuba’s traditional way of life:
List of Monuments in Cuba
1. Monumento a la Toma del Tren Blindado
At Monumento a la Toma del Tren Blindado learn about the Cuban Revolution. It is a famous national monument in Cuba that features a museum, and a memorial garden. In 1958, an attempt to change the outcome of the war and the site centers around an armored train that President Batista sent to Santa Clara. The train was attacked by 18 guerrillas under the command of Ernesto “Che” Guevara, carrying 373 armed soldiers, ammunition, and two month’s worth of provisions. The officers surrendered after Guevara bulldozed a portion of the track.
Address: Santa Clara, Cuba.
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2. Finca Vigía
Spent long periods of his life at Finca Vigía, Ernest Hemingway adored Cuba, the hilltop house he purchased in 1940, east of Havana. For Whom the Bell Tolls and The Old Man and the Sea, where he wrote some of his most famous novels. It is one of the best monuments in Cuba. Including 9,000 books, the house is now a museum with Hemingway’s original furniture and possessions. To provide a good look inside, visitors are not allowed to enter, open doors and windows.
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Address: Finca Vigía Km. 12 ½, La Habana, Cuba
3. El Cristo De La Habana
At El Cristo De La Habana, take a view of the city from a site of cultural importance. This statue of Jesus Christ made with marble from Italy that was personally blessed by the Pope was designed by a Cuban artist. This attraction from many locations in the city stands 20 m (66 ft) high and atop a hill, you can spot. It has now become one of the beautiful monuments in Cuba. However, from the statue itself, you only get the panoramic city views.
Address: Havana, Cuba
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4. Monument of the Street Person
At Monument of the Street Person, pay tribute to one of Havana’s most prominent characters. one of the city’s most well-known street people, the statue commemorates José María López Lledín, famed for wandering around Havana and earning the nickname “El Caballero de Paris”. This popular monument in Cuba is a reference to his affinity for all things French. In the early 20th century before being sent to Cuba Lledín was born in Spain
Address: Havana, Cuba
5. José Martí Memorial
A monument built in dedication to one of Cuba’s national heroes, admire the bold design and interesting story behind José Martí Memorial. Marti is remembered by the tower made of grey Cuban marble, a leader in Cuban revolutionary thought during the 19th century. José Martí Memorial stands in the shape of a five-pointed star, which reaches a height of 358 ft. A statue of Marti looks out onto the ceremonial square at the foot of the tower. It is counted in one of the top monuments in Cuba. Pay a visit to the museum on the ground floor and take the elevator up the column to gain extensive views of the capital.
Address: La Habana, Avenida Paseo, La Habana, Cuba
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6. Che Guevara Mausoleum
The Che Guevara Mausoleum is Situated in Santa Clara of Cuba. This important monument in Cuba holds the remains of the Marxist revolutionary called Che Guevara. Over by a 22 ft bronze statue of Guevara, the mausoleum is looked at. During the 1950s, Guevara became an iconic figure of the Cuban revolution. As the location for Guevara’s burial Santa Clara was chosen and in 1958 this is where Guevara’s troops took the city in the Battle of Santa Clara
Address: Santa Clara, Cuba
7. Morro Castle
Morro Castle was built in 1589 and it is a fortress guarding the entrance to Havana Bay. It was constructed under Spanish rule. As you walk around you can inspect rusting canons, and places your hands on walls which have stood for centuries. Discover how this famous monument in Cuba was once used and what mechanisms and strategies were adopted. You can climb the steps of a small turret to get a view of the sea and imagine what it must have felt like to see battleships coming straight towards the harbor.
Address: Castillo De Los Tres Reyes Del Morro Havana, Cuba
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8. Colina Lenin Monument
Whilst you’re in Havana, it’s worth gazing upon the monument of Vladimir Lenin, the founder of the Communist Party in Russia. It is one of the monuments to see in Cuba. Outside the USSR, this was the first monument of Lenin after an olive tree was planted to pay homage to his memory renamed Colina Lenin in 1924. The photos of Lenin throughout his life are also displayed in the exhibition hall
Address: Havana, Cuba
9. The El Capitolio
If you have not visited the Capitol building in Washington, USA you won’t be able to differentiate because this magnificent building has a striking resemblance to it. This historic building and national monument in Cuba was left deserted after the 1959 Cuban Revolution once standing as the seat of government in Cuba. This is now used as a public library and where you can also find the third largest indoor statue in the world.
Address: Havana, Cuba
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10. The Plaza de la Revolución
The Plaza de la Revolución is one of the historical monuments in Cuba. It is also known as ‘Revolution Square’, this was the heart of the communist uprising and is where many political rallies were held, and speeches by Fidel Castro and other political figures were heard. The square lies in the shadow of the 360ft Jose Marti Memorial, a national hero in Cuba as a successful poet, writer, and nationalist leader. Opposite the memorial is images of the famous Che Guevara and Cuban revolutionary, Camilo Cienfuegos. This is also where most political buildings are located.
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Address: Avenida Paseo, La Habana, Cuba
So far we have discussed the best monuments in Cuba, which contains the proper information regarding all the most visited monuments in Cuba. I hope you might have loved reading this article and if you love to know more about Cuba then kindly head to our other articles as well which will help you to get knowledge about Cuba.
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