Because it’s been plagued by the ongoing violence taking place in the Darfur region and two civil wars (1955-1972 and 1983-2005) and many people think the whole of Sudan is dangerous. But the northeastern region of Sudan is very peaceful. Cities in Sudan are worth visiting. The beautiful cities in Sudan are worth checking out, with a rich cultural heritage, twice as many pyramids as Egypt, and warm, welcoming locals. It’s a great destination for those who are looking for a unique trip away from the crowds since very few visitors venture into the country and the government is not promoting its amazing assets. Here are the major cities in Sudan for travelers to check out:
List of Cities to Visit in Sudan
1. Khartoum
The executive capital of Sudan is situated at the junction between the Blue and the White Nile with 3.2 million inhabitants. It lies at an elevation of 390 meters. Together with Omdurman to the west and Khartoum North to the north, form Khartoum Sudan’s dominating urban center. Omdurman serves as the legislative capital of Sudan. Khartoum is very poor, with a few exclusive areas. Few streets are paved, but the center is well-planned, with tree-lined streets. For the whole of Sudan, Khartoum is the administrative, economic and commercial center. The population of this largest city in Sudan is made up of all the peoples, making it relatively one of the least Arabic cities in the northern half of Sudan.
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2. Omdurman
City in Sudan with 2.4 million inhabitants, this big city in Sudan Situated on the western bank of the Nile, Omdurman is an integrated part of the larger capital area (with Khartoum and North Khartoum), with between 5.5 and 6 million inhabitants. Omdurman is at an elevation of 390 meters, the same as for Khartoum. Omdurman is an important commercial center to Sudan, spanning from financial activities to trade. There are 3 significant market zones, and outside of Omdurman, there is a camel showcase, where camels despite everything are valued by their down to earth characteristics as well as by their magnificence. There are numerous enterprises in Omdurman, just as little scale producing and the structure of pontoons.
3. Nyala
Nyala is the capital of the South Darfur state with 4.1 million inhabitants and an area of 127,000 km². This one of the biggest cities in Sudan lies at an elevation of 670 meters. Local industries produce textiles, processed food, and leather goods. Gum arabic is traded through Nyala. It is well connected to other urban centers, with good roads and railway, as well as a domestic airport. Al-Fashir is 200 km northeast. The name reportedly comes from Daju, meaning “Place to chat”. With the present conflict of Darfur, refugee camps have been established around Nyala.
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4. Port Sudan
Port Sudan is the capital of the Red Sea State with 1.4 million inhabitants and an area of 219,000 km². It is the major commercial point for exports and imports and one of the top cities in Sudan. It was established to benefit from its coral-free harbor; thereby replacing the old port of Suakin which had its harbor choked by corals. Presently, the coral-free channel into Port Sudan is between 20 and 25 meters wide. Port Sudan is also the petroleum center of Sudan, with a petroleum refinery and an oil pipeline to Khartoum.
5. Kassala
With 470,000 inhabitants, Kassala is one of the best cities in Sudan, the capital of the Kassala state with 1.8 million inhabitants and an area of 37,000 km². It lies at an elevation of 495 meters, with the Kassala Mountains to the east and the Mokram Mountains to the south. Behind the city, the immediate Taka Mountains rise characteristically situated. Kassala is a market town and a transport hub, especially connecting other centers by both highway and railway. Agriculture is also important, specializing in fruits. Before, the production of cotton was of great importance.
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6. Kusti
Kusti is one of the largest city of the White Nile state but not it’s capital (which is Ad-Duwaym), 100 km north. Kusti lies on the west bank of the White Nile river, at an elevation of 380 meters. This important city in Sudan has since centuries been an important center for river trade, traditionally reaching as far south as Malakal and Juba. With light manufacturing, the economy of Kusti is based upon agriculture. There is a large sugar refinery plant of Kenana near the city.
7. Al-Ubayyid
Al-Ubayyid is the capital of North Kordofan state with 2.9 million inhabitants and an area of 220,000 km². It is at an elevation of 570 meters, on a sandy, scrub-covered plateau, but here are also wide forests. It is counted in one of the top major cities in Sudan. The economy depends on exchange for the locale, particularly in Gum arabic, millet, oilseeds and animals. It is an important transportation hub, connecting to the Khartoum-Nyala railway, and at the beginning of several roads and caravan routes into the west and south of Sudan.
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8. Al-Jazira
With 3.6 million inhabitants, the city is located in western Sudan and the capital of the Al-Jazira state and an area of 23,400 km². This major city in Sudan is located on the west bank of the Blue Nile river, at an elevation of 410 meters. Specializing in wheat, peanuts, barley, and livestock, Agriculture is the central economic activity. Headquarters of the Irrigation Service are located here, too. Wad Madani is one of the most modernized urban centers of Sudan, second only to Khartoum.
9. Wad Madani
Wad Madani is the capital of the Al-Jazira state with 3.6 million inhabitants and an area of 23,400 km². This main city in Sudan is located on the west bank of the Blue Nile river, at an elevation of 410 meters. Agriculture is the central economic activity, specializing in wheat, peanuts, barley, and livestock. Headquarters of the Irrigation Service are located here, too. Wad Madani is one of the most modernized urban centers of Sudan, second only to Khartoum. It is located on the Khartoum-Port Sudan highway. Khartoum is 140 km northwest, Ad-Duwaym 140 km southwest.
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10. Al-Qadarif
Al-Qadarif is the capital of the Al-Qadarif state with 1.35 million inhabitants and an area of 75,000 km². Mountains surround Al-Qadarif on three sides, the city itself lies on wide, flat plains at an elevation of 600 meters, an area watered by seasonal rain. It is one of the famous cities in Sudan. The rain season lasts 3 to 4 months, yielding an annual rainfall of 700-900 mm. Al-Qadarif is famous for its sesame seed production, but the main agricultural product is sorghum.
All of the mentioned cities to visit in Sudan and must-see cities in Sudan are the top places to visit in Sudan which are worth visiting. All of these cities are rich in culture, history and offer a lot to his visitors. I hope the post is beneficial to you kindly read our other blogs also if you want to know more about Sudan.
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